18 Apr
Posted by erikbowman as Uncategorized
Through its recent "Laptop Hunters" ads, Microsoft has done a good job making the case that Windows PCs are less expensive than comparable Apple Macs. But even if PC buyers end up with more money in their pockets, they often turn out to be less satisfied with the overall experience than Mac users do, according to a Forrester Research report released today.
The new report adds more detail to Forrester’s 2008 Customer Experience Index, released late last year. Among computer makers, Apple was in the top position, with a "good" rating of 80 percent, according to a post today by Forrester analyst Bruce Temkin. Compaq, HP and Gateway scored between 63 percent and 66 percent, while Dell came in at the bottom, with a 58 percent ranking.
Dell "was rated well below the other firms in the areas of being easy to work with and being enjoyable," Temkin writes.
The report is based on questions posed to 4,500 U.S. consumers about their interactions with the companies.
Of course, Windows is the common thread among those PC makers, and it’s obviously contributing to the overall experience, but how much of the blame should Microsoft get for the results? That question illustrates one of the challenges inherent to Microsoft’s core strategy of supplying software for a variety of hardware makers: It’s ultimately not in full control of the customer experience.
That strategy of focusing on software has been key to Microsoft’s success in the market, and leads to a much wider diversity of Windows PCs. It also means that Microsoft is relying on partners to deliver the final product in many cases.
Microsoft has been making a big effort to work more closely with PC manufacturers in recent years, and the results of that closer collaboration have been evident in newer machines. But in comparison, Apple handles everything from software and hardware to, in many cases, the actual sale of the computer and any follow-up service.
However, the New York Times Bits blog quotes Forrester’s Temkin calling the results a "wake-up call for Microsoft," saying that consumer impressions of the Windows "ecosystem" played a major role in the negative ratings for PC makers.
Temkin reiterates that sentiment in his own post. "The Windows ecosystem," he concludes, "needs an extreme customer experience makeover."
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and Report questions state’s support of Oak, while WSIB shifts on VC
Is the Washington State Investment Board — which manages billions of dollars on behalf of the state’s teachers, firefighters, judges and other public employees — tossing good money after bad? That’s the premise of story by VentureBeat’s Matt Marshall who takes a hard look at the lackluster track record of Oak Investment Partners, which is reportedly raising a new $1.5 billion fund with support from the WSIB.
The report comes on the same day that Pensions & Investments reported that the WSIB was not going to pursue future venture capital investments and had terminated its venture capital consultant. Liz Mendizabal, spokeswoman for the $67 billion pension fund, told the online publication that they may make selective investments in venture capital, but they no longer will actively seek out new funds.
Citing reports from the state pension fund (which are publicly available here), Marshall calls Oak’s performance mediocre. The Connecticut and Silicon Valley firm — an investor in Jamba Juice, Huffington Post and others — showed a positive internal rate of return (IRR) of just 1 percent and 5 percent for its two most recent funds.
Interestingly, there’s a Seattle area firm that is faring much worse. OVP Venture Partners, which is not currently raising a new fund, shows a negative 13 percent IRR for its 2001 fund and a negative 16 percent IRR for its 2006 fund, according to WSIB data as of September 2008. Given the poor M&A and IPO markets over the past eight months, those returns have likely dropped further.
Of course, venture firms can turn the performance around in a hurry with one big home run. But with the exit markets pretty much closed — something OVP’s Chad Waite mentioned in my last interview with him — it will be hard to reverse course in the short term.
VentureBeat’s report focuses on Oak, but some of the same arguments that Marshall makes could be applied to OVP and other venture firms. Of the VC firms that have raised multiple funds with the WSIB over the years, OVP is among the worst performing, according to the WSIB’s report.
Marshall says he’s been stonewalled in his attempts to get information from the Washington State Investment Board about its support of Oak, noting that his calls have not been returned over a period of three years. "The silence is odd, given that most public institutions routinely call back reporters when they have questions," he writes.
Interestingly, Oak has been involved in some of the most successful venture-backed companies in the Seattle area over the years, though of course its performance is judged across the portfolio rather than one geographic region. It was an investor in aQuantive, which sold to Microsoft for $6 billion in what still stands as the software giant’s biggest acquisition.
It also backed Qpass, Tegic Communications and SnapIn Software, all of which sold at handsome valuations.
I do not have information on the amount of money Oak made in those deals, and as a later-stage investor its payoffs may have been small or non-existent. The firm also invested in Trumba, Talisma and some smaller Seattle startups, which didn’t fare as well.
Marshall does point out Oak’s very respectful 55 percent IRR on its 1998 fund, but he also raises questions as to why the firm has been able to stay on the list of "trusted firms" given its more recent performance. The report also has some interesting analysis on the take home pay of partners at VC firms and the problems with so much LP money flowing into the industry.
Both stories are worth a reading, and a more in-depth follow-up.
and VCs remain optimistic despite significant decline in investment
The venture capital well continues to run dry. Only 22 venture deals were completed in Washington state last quarter, the smallest number since the third quarter of 2003.
The amount of money also has fallen off a cliff. Last quarter, venture capitalists invested $100 million in the state, which compares to $392 million for the same period last year, according to a report released today by PricewaterhouseCoopers and the NVCA. And nearly half of the money in the last quarter went to one company: a $40 million venture round in Bothell-based Pathway Medical Technologies.
A second report released today by Dow Jones VentureSource showed a similar trend line, with 22 companies in the state receiving $114 million. That compared to 27 deals and $247 million for the same period last year.
Despite the negative spiral in the past 12 months, Seattle area venture capitalists expressed optimism that things might be turning around. For example, both reports showed an increase in investment totals over the fourth quarter.
Lucinda Stewart, a managing director at OVP Venture Partners in Kirkland, also said that Washington is faring better than the nation as a whole which saw larger declines in deals and dollars.
Nationally, venture capitalists invested $3 billion during the first quarter, a 47 percent decline from the previous quarter. That marked the lowest investment level since 1997.
"Venture investing has continued to happen. It hasn’t stopped," said Stewart, whose own firm recently participated in the $9 million funding of digital pen software maker Adapx.
Nine seed or early-stage companies received funding during the first quarter in the state, while 13 expansion or later-stage companies attracted cash. The leading sector was software, with seven deals.
Greg Gottesman, a partner at Madrona Venture Group in Seattle, said a number of the firm’s portfolio companies "blew away" their first quarter numbers.
And he was encouraged with the initial public offering this week of Rosetta Stone, a language software company that performed well in its stock market debut. That followed a recent dismal report from the NVCA and Thomson Reuters that no venture-backed companies in the entire country completed an IPO during the first quarter.
Gottesman described the overall exit markets as "soft," though he’s hopeful that the market will shift and the window will once again open for IPOs. He didn’t have a specific prediction on when that might occur, though he said venture investors are on the prowl for opportunities despite the tough economy.
"Things are still happening. Deals are still getting done," he said. Venture firms also are spending a lot of time making sure that existing portfolio companies have enough cash to make it to the end of the year or to cash flow positive. And while Gottesman and Stewart admitted that valuations on startup companies are trending lower, both said that’s not such a bad thing.
"This all isn’t bad because it is causing people to be more rational," Stewart said.
Research conducted by Buerk Dale Victor’s Andy Dale show some of the optimism, with the Seattle venture capitalist saying that a recent survey of 15 local firms showed that they collectively planned to do more than 20 new venture deals this year.
Dale, for one, thinks the mood has shifted. He says VCs no longer feel like they may be "catching a knife" falling into a new depression.
"We are still hunkered down, but at least it feels like a bottom," he said.
A few charts from the Dow Jones VentureSource first quarter report:

The below chart shows sharp declines in U.S. venture investing over the past two quarters.

Zango mum on acquisition buzz
Something big is up at Zango Inc., the controversial Bellevue-based online media company formerly known as 180solutions. There’s no official word yet, but all signs point to a possible acquisition by Blinkx, a video search company with offices in San Francisco and London. We’ve been getting anonymous tips via email, and there are some telltale clues online.
"Big news today from Zango, the company I co-founded 10 years ago," wrote Ken Smith, the brother of Zango CEO Keith Smith, in a Twitter post earlier today. "More information will be forthcoming."
"Time to get drunk for the last time as a Zango employee…a little part of me is going to die," tweeted Zango’s Tommy Lee a few hours later.
The company was repeatedly in the media spotlight and under fire from privacy advocates as a notorious provider of adware. In 2006, Zango paid $3 million to settle Federal Trade Commission allegations that the company "used unfair and deceptive methods to download adware and obstruct consumers from removing it, in violation of federal law," as the FTC news release put it at the time.
Earlier this afternoon, Zango’s Wikipedia entry was modified to include the sentence, "On April 17th, 2009, Zango was bought by Blinkx, a video search engine company located in California." The entry cited no source for the information.
The sentence has since been edited out by a Wikipedia user who characterized the statement as misinformation. One Zango shareholder we spoke with this afternoon hadn’t been informed of any acquisition news.
Reached this evening and asked about the apparent deal, Blinkx spokeswoman Julia Blystone said her mobile-phone battery was running out and said she would call back. She hadn’t responded as of 7:30 p.m. Phone calls and emails to Zango representatives including CEO Keith Smith haven’t yet been returned. We’ll continue to track the story and provide updates as more information is available.
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